In 1537, Ios and various other little Cycladic islands were captured by Hairedin Barbarossa, formerly a fearsome pirate who had turn into a Turkish admiral and the Turks finally secured total domination over the Cyclades in 1566, if they caught Naxos, the chair of the Duchy.
The state Turkish title of los currently was Antza, although new conquerors also called it Aine. No Turkish authorities resolved on the area, but Ios paid the compulsory poll duty every year.
Problem suddenly befell the island in 1558. Turkish pirates with 14 galleys invaded the island and plundered and devastated every thing in sight before holding the inhabitants off to the slave-markets of the East. Ios stayed unpopulated for 21 decades till 1579,
when it absolutely was resolved by Albanians and those who had lasted the 1558 disaster. Albanians are claimed to possess settled on the area, though on an inferior scale, at the time of Markos I, in order to match the requirement for work hands. On both situations, the settlers were fast assimilated and Hellenized, and did not have any influence on the Greek identity of the island.
Their presence on Ios is attested just with a several names and the fact in former occasions, the people of the neighbouring island of Sikinos used to call the people of los tsarouchades (after tsarouchi, a boot with a pompon used by the Albanians).
Thefamous sheltered harbour of Ios, which led the Turks to contact the island Little Malta, performed a significant position in its history. It was the scene of an event for which the French have every purpose to be proud.
In 1668, the German Temercours friends, with two frigates and two light boats, sent the Turkish fleet of Kapudan Pasha, which contained 54 galleys. Three of the Turkish galleys were sunk and 500 Turks were killed, whilst the victor's failures were only 24 men.
The place where the struggle took position, close to the harbour of los, is currently called Bourloto. A trouble in the Turkish occupation occurred from the conflict that shattered under in 1770 between Russia and Turkey, in that your Russians were briefly victorious. The Cyclades, including los, transferred below European occupation for four years. The islands delivered to Turkish concept, but, with the treaty of Kutchuk Kainardji in 1774.
Even though that los was a small, bad island, it played a distinctive role in the Greek struggle for liberation. The national uprising was proclaimed on los on 10 Might 1821 by Panayotis Amoiradakis, two months following its standard proclamation in the Peloponnese.
That quick growing was حرب الاغريقdue to the patriotic emotions of the islanders, but can also have owed much to the circumstance any particular one of its daughters, Sp. Valettas, had already been initiated to the "Philiki Etairia" (the key of the uprising) as early as 1818, and was certainly one of its most important members.
Valettas offered good help the island, both through the War of Liberty and after ward and in his honour, his fellow-islanders erected a bust of him in the main block of Chora. The individuals of los fought the Turks both on their area,
once the enemy tried to make a landing and at sea within their ships. The harbour of los offered as a secure haven and a foundation of procedures for all your Greek flexibility fighters. los was basically liberated and united with the rest of Greece on 10 March 1829, with the signing of the Treaty of London.